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 om Technical Specification LCD c . Module 4U et T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA he aS at .D w w w
O PTREX
First Edition
Jan 1, 2001
Final Revision
******
Checked by (Quality Assurance Div.)
Checked by (Design Engineering Div.)
Table of Contents
1. Applications ............................................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Features........................................................................................................................................................................ 2 3. Mechanical specifications .............................................................................................................................. 2 4. Mechanical Drawing TFT LCD Module ............................................................................................. 3 5. Input / Output Terminals................................................................................................................................. 4 6. Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................................................................................... 7 7. Electrical Characteristics.................................................................................................................................. 7 8. Optical Characteristics.................................................................................................................................... 19 9. Handing Cautions............................................................................................................................................... 20 10. Reliability................................................................................................................................................................. 21 11. Block Diagram .................................................................................................................................................... 22
Revision History
Rev. Date
m o .c U t4 e e h S ta a .D w w w
Prepared by (Production Div.)
Page
Comment
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
om .c 4U et he aS at .D w OPTREX CORPORATION w w
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1. Application
This technical specification applies to 6.4" color TFT-LCD module. The applications of the panel are car TV, portable TV, multimedia applications and others AV system.
2. Features . Compatible with NTSC and PAL system
. Pixel in stripe configuration . Slim and compact . High Brightness . Optimum Viewing Direction : 6 o'clock . Image Reversion : Up/Down and Left/Right
3. Mechanical Specifications
Parameter Screen Size Display Format Active Area Dot Pitch Pixel Configuration Outline Dimension Weight Specifications 6.4 (diagonal) 960 x 234 130.6 (H) x 97.3 (V) 0.136 (H) x 0.416 (V) Stripe 156.3 (W) x 119.8 (H) x 14.3 (D) 2805 Unit inch dot mm mm mm g
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4. Mechanical Drawing of TFT-LCD Module
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5. Input / Output Terminals
5-1) TFT-LCD Panel Driving Pin No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Symbol HSY FRP CSY VGH VGL VB VR VG GND VDD VSH GND CKC VSY PSI PSC VIY UD RL NP I/O I/O O I I I I I I I I I I I I/O O O I I I I Description Horizontal Sync. Input / Output Video Polarity Alternating Signal Composite Sync. Signal Supply Voltage for Gate Driver (Hi level) Supply Voltage for Gate Driver (Low level) Video Signal (Blue) Video Signal (Red) Video Signal (Green) Ground Supply voltage for Controller Supply voltage for source driver Ground Control pin for select I/O signal Vertical Sync. Input/ Output Synchronize Pulse for Decoder Synchronize Pulse for DC-DC Converter Vertical Sync. Input Pin for reset Vertical Counter UP/DOWN Control Right/Left Shift Control NTSC/PAL Input Note 5-10 Note 5-9 Note 5-11 Note 5-1, 5-2 Note 5-1 Note 5-7 Note 5-8 Note 5-5 Note 5-6 Note 5-1 Note 5-3 Note 5-4 Remark Note 5-1
Note 5-1 : Pin 13 (CKC) can select the function for Pin 1 ( HSY ), Pin 3 (CSY), and Pin 14 ( VSY ) . Pin 13 (CKC) Hi Low Pin 1 ( HSY ) HSY Output Pin 3 (CSY) CSY Input Pin 14 ( VSY ) VSY Output
External Horizontal Sync. Input External Clock Input External Vertical Sync. Input
Note 5-1-1: CKC= High: a. If CKC=1,the phase lock loop (PLL) is adopted in the LCD module. b. Inputs CSY, the controller of LCD module will separate the Vertical Sync and Horizontal Sync from CSY. C.Output Horizontal Sync ( HSY , Pin 1) and Vertical Sync ( VSY , Pin 14).. d. The internal detect will detect Vertical Sync to reset the vertical counter.
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Note 5-1-2: CKC= Low a. If CKC=0, the phase lock loop (PLL) is not adopted in the LCD module. b. If CKC=0, the external clock input frequency of Pin 3 is 18.9 MHz. c. Input external Vertical Sync (VIY, Pin 17) and Horizontal Sync (Pin 1) to synchronize the LCD module. External Horizontal Sync and External Vertical Sync input pulse can be high going or low going. d. The pulse width of external Horizontal Sync input is 4.7s2 s. The pulse width of external Vertical Sync input is 2H~4H. e. The pulse length of external input Vertical Sync of NTSC system is 262H4H and PAL system is 312H4H. Note 5-1-3: The timing chart of HSY and external Horizontal input: CKC=1 HSY (Output)
CKC=0
External H-Sync (Input)
Note 5-1-4: If there is any question about CKC=0, please contact PVI. Note 5-2: If CKC=1, the phase lock loop (PLL) is adopted in the LCD module. If CKC=0, the phase lock loop (PLL) is not adopted in the LCD module. If CKC=0, the external clock input frequency of Pin 3 is 18.9 MHz. Note 5-3: VGH TYP. =+20V Note 5-4: VGL TYP. =-5V Note 5-5: VDD TYP. =+5V Note 5-6: VSH TYP. =+14V Note 5-7: The frequency of PSI is 15.75KHz.
4.7s
63.5s
C SY 10s 5V 15.75KH z 0V
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Note 5-8 The frequency of PSC is 70KHz or 39KHz(Default is 70KHz).
63.5s CSY PSC 70KHz or 39KHz
5V 0V
Note 5-9 : Default Hi (+5V) for shift Right; Input Low (0V) for inverse (shift Left). Note 5-10: Default Hi (+5V) for DOWN; Low (0V) for UP. Note 5-11 : NTSC=Hi(+5V),PAL=LOW(0V) 5-2) Backlight driving Pin No 1 2 Symbol VL1 VL2 Description Input terminal (Hi voltage side) Input terminal (Low voltage side) Remark Note 5-12
Note 5-12 : Low voltage side of backlight inverter connects with Ground of inverter circuits. 5-3) Input / Output Connector A) LCD Module Connector FFC Up Connector 16 Pins or 20 Pins Pitch : 1.0 mm B) Backlight Connector JST BHR-03VS-1
Pin No. : 3 Pitch : 4 mm
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6. Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Parameter Supply Voltage for Source Driver Supply Voltage H Level for Gate Driver L Level Supply voltage for controller Analog input signals Digital input signals Digital output signals Storage Temperature Operation Temperature Note 6-1 : HSY , CSY, VSY , CKC, Note 6-2 : HSY , VSY , PSI, PSC Symbol VSH VGH VGL VDD VB,VR,VG MIN. -0.5 -0.3 -7 -0.3 0 -0.5 -0.5 -30 -10 GND = 0 V A Ta = 25 MAX. Unit Remark +16 V +26.5 V 20 V +6.5 V 12 V 5.5 V Note 6-1 5.5 V Note 6-2 +80 +60
7. Electrical Characteristics
7-1) Recommended Operating Conditions: A) Driving for TFT-LCD Panel Parameter Supply voltage for source driver Supply voltage H Level for gate driver L level Supply voltage for controller Analog input Amplitude Voltage DC component Digital input H level Voltage Digital output Voltage L level H level L level Symbol VSH VGH VGL VDD VB,VR,VG MIN. +13.5 +19 -5.5 +4.7 +2 +4 +2.4 -0.3 +2.4 0 TYP +14 +20 -5 +5 +6 +4 GND = 0V A Ta = 25 MAX. Unit Remar k +14.5 V +24 -4 +5.3 +12 +8 +5 +0.8 +5 +0.5 V V V V V V V V V
Note 71 Note 72
Note 7-1 : HSY , CSY, VSY , CKC Note 7-2 : HSY , VSY , PSI, PSC
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B) Power on sequence(Voltage source) The Power on sequence only effect by VDD,VGL and VGL, the others do not care.
1) 10ms*T1*T2*T3*T4*T5 2) 10ms*T6*T7*T8*T9*T10
C) Driving for backlight Parameter Lamp voltage Lamp current Lamp frequency Kick-off voltage Symbol VL IL PL Vs Min. 480 4 20 Typ. 520 6 Max . 560 8 60 150 0 Unit Vrms mA KHz Vrms Ta= 25 Remark IL=6mA Note 7-3
Note 7-3 : The wave form of lamp driving voltage should be as closed to a perfect SIN wave as possible. 7-2) Power Consumption Parameter Symbol Conditions Supply current for Gate Driver (Hi level) IGH VGH = +20V Supply current for Gate Driver (Low IGL VGL = -5V level) Supply current for Source Driver ISH VEE = +14V Supply current for controller IDD VDD = +5V LCD Panel Power Consumption Backlight Lamp Power Consumption Note 7-4 The power consumption for backlight is not included. Note 7-5 Backlight lamp power consumption is calculated by IL x VL. TYP. 6 5 12 22 0.45 3.12 Ta= 25 MAX Unit Remark 9 mA 10 mA 15 30 mA mA W W
Note 7-4 Note 7-5
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7-3) Input / Output signal timing chart
FRP
B la c k
VR VG VB
B la c k W h ite
2 .2 0 .2 V
9 .2 0 .2 V
5V CSY 0V
f = 1 5 .7 5 k H z
Parameter Symbol MIN. Horizontal Width THO 4.2 Sync. Output Phase Difference THP 0 Pulse Rising Time THR Falling Time THF Vertical Sync. Width TVO Output Pulse Phase Difference TVPO Phase Difference TVPE Rising Time TVR Frequency fFRP 7.67 Polarity Delay time TFD Alternating Signal Falling Time TVF 7-4) Display Time Range A) When sync. signal of NTSC system is applied. a) Horizontally 12.6 ~ 63.39 s. b) Vertical 19 ~ 253 H
TYP. 4.7 2 4H 1H 1.5H 7.87 -
MAX. 5.2 0.5 0.5 2 8.07 4 2
Unit s s s s s s s s KHZ s s
Remarks
H=1/15.75KHZ
odd field even field
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B) When sync. signal of PAL system is applied. a) Horizontally 13.0 ~ 63.8 s. b) Vertical 26 ~ 298 H
c) odd field : Scan lines 14n+17 14n+23 (n = 1, 2, 3..) are not displayed. even field : Scan lines 14n+12 14n+20 (n = 1, 2, 3..) are not displayed.
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EVEN FIELD ODD FIELD NTSC FIELD 1
ODD FIELD
C) NTSC System
Vin
524
525
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
21
22
23
24
CSY
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
Tvpo=63.5gS Typ Tvpo Tvo=254gS Typ Tvo Th CMOS output 261 262 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 18 19 Black 20 White White Black First Line
HSY
VSY
Th=63.5gS Typ
FRP 21
258
259
260
OPTREX CORPORATION
RGB
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Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal
EVEN FIELD NTSC FIELD 2
Vin
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
283
284
285
286
ODD FIELD
EVEN FIELD
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
Tvpe=95gS Typ Tvpe Tvo=254gS Typ Tvo 261 262 263 1 2 3 4 5 6 17 18 19 Black White Black
CSY
HSY
VSY
FRP 20
259
260
OPTREX CORPORATION
RGB
White
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First line
Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal
63.5s
(1) Horizontal Timing Sampling Clock: 18.9MHz
Tho=4.7s 50.79s 10.6s 2.1s
D) NTSC Display Timing
(2) Vertical Timing
50.79/63.5=78% Display Time
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
NTSC FIELD 1 ODD FIELD 1 ODD FIELD Tvpo=1H Typ Tvpo Tvo=1H Typ Tvo NTSC FIELD 2 EVEN FIELD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 22 23 24 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 283 284 285 286 Tvpe=1.5H Typ Tvpe Tvo=4H Typ Tvo
Vin
524
525
EVEN FIELD
VSY
Vin
OPTREX CORPORATION
28.5H
262
26 3
ODD FIELD
EVEN FIELD
VSY
Not Display Time 28.5/262.5=11%
Display Time 234/262.5=89% 234 H 18H First Line
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10.5H
EVEN FIELD ODD FIELD FIELD 1
ODD FIELD
PAL
E) PAL System
Vin
622
623
624
625
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
22
23
24
25
CSY
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Tvpo=64gS Typ Tvpo Tvo=318gS Typ Tvo CMOS output Th=63.5gS Typ Th 313 1 2 3 4 5 6 19 21 22 23 Black 24 25 Black 26 White White
HSY
VSY
FRP
309
310
311
312
OPTREX CORPORATION
RGB
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First Line
Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal
EVEN FIELD FIELD 2
Vin
PAL
309 333 338
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
334
335
336
337
339
ODD FIELD
EVEN FIELD
CSY
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
Tvpe=32gS Typ Tvo=318gS Typ Tvpe Tvo 311 312 1 2 3 4 5 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Black Black White White White White Black First line
HSY
VSY
FRP 27
308
309
310
OPTREX CORPORATION
RGB
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Timing chart of I/O and RGB signal
64s
(1) Horizontal Timing Sampling Clock: 18.9MHz
Tho=4.7s 51.14s 10.6s 2.1s
F) PAL Display Timing
(2) Vertical Timing
51.14/64=79.9% Display Time
ODD FIELD FIELD 1
T-51381L064J-FW-P-AA
625 Tvpo=64gS Typ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 22 23 24 25 Tvpo Tvo=318gS Typ Tvo FIELD 2 EVEN FIELD 313 314 315 316 317 318 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 Tvpe=32gS Typ Tvo=318gS Typ Tvpe Tvo Tvo
EVEN FIELD
ODD FIELD
PAL
Vin
622
623
624
VSY
OPTREX CORPORATION
18H
Vin
PAL
309
310
311
312
ODD FIELD
EVEN FIELD
VSY
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Not Display Time 28.5/310=11%
Display Time 234/310=75.5% 234 H
10.5H
8.Optical Characteristics
8-1) Specification: Parameter Viewing Angle Symbol Condition Horizontal Vertical (to 12 CR 10 o'clock) (to 6 o'clock) CR Tr =0 Tf =0 x y MIN. 45 10 30 80 TYP. MAX. 55 15 35 120 Ta = 25 Unit Remarks deg Note 8-1 deg Note 8-1 deg Note 8-1
Contrast Ratio Response time Rise Fall Brightness White Chromaticity Lamp Life Time +25
Note 8-2 ms Note 8-4 ms 250 300 cd/m2 Note 8-3 0.250 0.300 0.350 Note 8-3 0.265 0.315 0.365 10,000 hr 30 50
Note 8-1: The definitions of viewing angles
normal ( = 0) observer
3
12
AB C
6
LCD panel 9
: Viewing direction : Viewing angle
Note 8-2 : CR =
Luminance when Testing point is White Luminance when Testing point is Black (Testing configuration see 8-2 ) Contrast Ratio is measured in optimum common electrode voltage.
Note 8-3 : Topcon BM-7(fast) luminance meter 2 Xfield of view is used in the testing (after 20~30 minutes operation). Lamp Current 6mA
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Note 8-4: The definition of response time:
White 100% 90% Brightness 10% 0% Tr
Black
White
Tf
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8-2)Testing configuration
BM-7(fast) Caution: 1. Environmental illumination 1 lux 2. Before test CR, Vcom voltage must be adjusted carefully to get the best 500mm CR.
R,G,B signal
input
LCD Backlight
Pattern generator
LCD Display
Testing Point
Testing Point
Pattern A R, G, B Waveform of Pattern A at Testing Point
16ms 16ms
Pattern B
RGB waveform Vcom
VW=2.2+/-0.2V
R, G, B Waveform of Pattern B at Testing Point
16ms 16ms
RGB waveform Vcom
Vb=9.2+/-0.2V
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9. Handling Cautions 9-1) Mounting of module a) Please power off the module when you connect the input/output connector. b) Please connect the ground pattern of the inverter circute surely. If the connection is not perfect, some following problems may happen possibly. 1.The noise from the backlight unit will increase. 2.The output from inverter circuit will be unstable. 3.In some cases a part of module will heat. c) Polarizer which is made of soft material and susceptible to flaw must be handled carefully. d) Protective film (Laminator) is applied on surface to protect it against scratches and dirts. It is recommended to peel off the laminator before use and taking care of static electricity. 9-2) Precautions in mounting a) When metal part of the TFT-LCD module (shielding lid and rear case) is soiled, wipe it with soft dry cloth. b) Wipe off water drops or finger grease immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or spots. c) TFT-LCD module uses glass which breaks or cracks easily if dropped or bumped on hard surface. Please handle with care. d) Since CMOS LSI is used in the module. So take care of static electricity and earth yourself when handling. 9-3) Adjusting module a) Adjusting volumes on the rear face of the module have been set optimally before shipment. b) Therefore, do not change any adjusted values. If adjusted values are changed, the specifications described may not be satisfied. 9-4) Others a) Do not expose the module to direct sunlight or intensive ultraviolet rays for many Hours. b) Store the module at a room temperature place. c) The voltage of beginning electric discharge may over the normal voltage because of leakage current from approach conductor by to draw lump read lead line around. d) If LCD panel breaks, it is possibly that the liquid crystal escapes from the panel. Avoid putting it into eyes or mouth. When liquid crystal sticks on hands, clothes or feet. Wash it out immediately with soap. e) Observe all other precautionary requirements in handling general electronic components. f) Please adjust the voltage of common electrode as material of attachment by 1 module.
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10. Reliability Test
No Test Item 1 High Temperature Storage Test 2 Low Temperature Storage Test 3 High Temperature Operation Test 4 Low Temperature Operation Test High Temperature & High 5 Humidity Operation Test Thermal Cycling Test 6 (non-operating) 7 Vibration Test (non-operating) Shock Test (non-operating) Electrostatic Discharge Test Test Condition Ta = +80 , 240 hrs Ta = -30 , 240 hrs Ta = +60 , 240 hrs Ta = -10 , 240 hrs Ta = +60 , 95%RH, 240 hrs +25 +70 , 200 Cycles 5min 30 min Frequency: 10 ~ 55 HZ Amplitude: 1.5 mm Sweep time: 11 mins Test Period: 6 Cycles for each direction of X, Y, Z 100G, 6ms Direction: X, Y, Z Cycle: 3 times 150pF, 330 Air: 15KV; Contact: 8KV 10 times/point, 9 points/panel face -25 30 min
8
9
Ta: ambient temperature [Criteria] Under the display quality test conditions with normal operation state, there should be no change which may affect practical display function.
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11. Block Diagram
Pin 7 6 8 3 13 14 1 15 16 2 4 5 9 10 11 12 17 18 19 20
Symbol VR VB VG CSY CKC VSY HSY PSI PSC FRP VGH VGL GND VDD VSH GND VIY UD RL NP +20V -5V GND +5V +14V GND
Controller
Source Driver
PLL
Level Shift
TFT-LCD Pannel
Vcom
DC/AC Inverter DC/DC Converter
Backlight
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